AI Guardrails
COINED for this sense — the constraints applied to an AI system's inputs and outputs so it cannot act outside policy. Deliberately NO sameAs: Wikidata has no entity for this meaning, and the nearest matches (Q3095365, Q1188866) are highway barriers. Registered 2026-10-24 after a sweep found 120 mentions across 10 pages, including a dedicated /guardrails route, while the concept was absent from the registry. prefLabel is "AI Guardrails" to keep the entity away from the traffic sense.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#ai-guardrails
coinedguardrailguardrailsAI guardrailcontent guardrails
COINED for this sense — the constraints applied to an AI system's inputs and outputs so it cannot act outside policy. Deliberately NO sameAs: Wikidata has no entity for this meaning, and the nearest matches (Q3095365, Q1188866) are highway barriers. Registered 2026-10-24 after a sweep found 120 mentions across 10 pages, including a dedicated /guardrails route, while the concept was absent from the registry. prefLabel is "AI Guardrails" to keep the entity away from the traffic sense.
Context Graph
COINED by CogniSwitch; governance-layer knowledge graph where the LLM is removed from retrieval and reasoning. Anchored to knowledge-graph lineage; no external equivalent.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#context-graph
coinedcontext graphs
COINED by CogniSwitch; governance-layer knowledge graph where the LLM is removed from retrieval and reasoning. Anchored to knowledge-graph lineage; no external equivalent.
Context Window
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Context Window.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#context-window
context windowcontext windows
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Context_window
- Wikidata
- Q125619872
ContextOps
COINED by CogniSwitch; anchored to the DevOps/DataOps/MLOps lineage.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#contextops
coinedCOINED by CogniSwitch; anchored to the DevOps/DataOps/MLOps lineage.
Data Provenance
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Data Provenance.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#provenance
provenanceaudit trailaudit trailsprovenance tracking
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provenance#Data_provenance
Database Schema
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Database Schema.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#database-schema
database schemaschema (database)
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_schema
- Wikidata
- Q632285
DataOps
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for DataOps.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#dataops
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DataOps
- Wikidata
- Q30591394
Deterministic Reasoning
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Deterministic Reasoning.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#deterministic-reasoning
deterministic reasoningdeterministic structure
Deterministic Retrieval
COINED by CogniSwitch; retrieval whose result is a function of the graph rather than of embedding proximity, so the same query returns the same facts. Split from deterministic-reasoning 2026-10-24 (retrieval = input side, reasoning/verification = output side); the altLabel was removed there in the same pass. No external equivalent.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#deterministic-retrieval
coineddeterministic retrievalgraph-based retrievalpresence-based retrieval
COINED by CogniSwitch; retrieval whose result is a function of the graph rather than of embedding proximity, so the same query returns the same facts. Split from deterministic-reasoning 2026-10-24 (retrieval = input side, reasoning/verification = output side); the altLabel was removed there in the same pass. No external equivalent.
DevOps
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for DevOps.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#devops
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DevOps
- Wikidata
- Q3025536
Explainability (artificial intelligence)
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Explainability (artificial intelligence).
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#explainability
explainabilityexplainable AIXAI
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explainable_artificial_intelligence
- Wikidata
- Q40890078
Graph Database
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Graph Database.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#graph-database
graph databasegraph databases
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_database
- Wikidata
- Q595971
GraphRAG
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for GraphRAG.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#graph-rag
GraphRAGGraph RAGMicrosoft GraphRAG
Grounding
COINED by CogniSwitch for this specific sense: attaching a mined fact to a defined domain concept, which is what makes the fact checkable rather than merely well-formed. Deliberately NO sameAs — the nearest external entity, the symbol grounding problem (Q246989), is a cognitive-science problem about how symbols acquire meaning, and is a different concept. Adjacency is recorded here rather than asserted as equivalence. General framing credited to Casey Hart in the Vocabulary article's Recommended Reading.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#grounding
coinedgroundedgrounded in realityungrounded fact
COINED by CogniSwitch for this specific sense: attaching a mined fact to a defined domain concept, which is what makes the fact checkable rather than merely well-formed. Deliberately NO sameAs — the nearest external entity, the symbol grounding problem (Q246989), is a cognitive-science problem about how symbols acquire meaning, and is a different concept. Adjacency is recorded here rather than asserted as equivalence. General framing credited to Casey Hart in the Vocabulary article's Recommended Reading.
Hallucination (artificial intelligence)
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Hallucination (artificial intelligence).
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#hallucination
hallucinationhallucinationshallucinate
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallucination_(artificial_intelligence)
- Wikidata
- Q116197048
Hangs as a Fact
COINED by CogniSwitch, entirely our own. Names the failure mode of a well-formed, syntactically valid fact with no defined domain concept to attach to — the exact shape of a hallucination. No external equivalent.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#hangs-as-a-fact
coinedhangs as a facthomeless fact
COINED by CogniSwitch, entirely our own. Names the failure mode of a well-formed, syntactically valid fact with no defined domain concept to attach to — the exact shape of a hallucination. No external equivalent.
Healthcare AI
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Healthcare AI.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#healthcare-ai
healthcare AIClinical AIhealth AI
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_intelligence_in_healthcare
- Wikidata
- Q28324961
Human-in-the-Loop
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Human-in-the-Loop.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#human-in-the-loop
HITLHuman in the LoopHuman-in-the-loop
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human-in-the-loop
- Wikidata
- Q5936775
Knowledge Graph
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Knowledge Graph.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#knowledge-graph
knowledge graphs
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowledge_graph
- Wikidata
- Q33002955
Large Language Model
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Large Language Model.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#large-language-model
LLMLLMsLarge Language Models
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_language_model
- Wikidata
- Q115305900
LLM Evaluation and Observability Tooling
Category hub for the LLM eval/observability tooling space (Arize, Galileo, Braintrust, Cekura, et al.) that CogniSwitch is positioned against. Groups the competitor-comparison and eval-category pages so they interlink as a cluster.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#llm-eval-observability
operational definitionLLM evaluationLLM evalLLM evalsLLM observabilityLLM monitoringeval observability
Category hub for the LLM eval/observability tooling space (Arize, Galileo, Braintrust, Cekura, et al.) that CogniSwitch is positioned against. Groups the competitor-comparison and eval-category pages so they interlink as a cluster.
LLM-as-a-Judge
CLUSTER-SPEC.md names this the canonical critique of the eval/guardrail cluster: the argument every other page in that cluster links to rather than re-deriving. 61 mentions across 8 pages, 24 on its own guide route.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#llm-as-a-judge
operational definitionLLM as a judgeLLM-as-judgeLLM-based evaluationmodel-based evaluationmodel-graded evaluation
CLUSTER-SPEC.md names this the canonical critique of the eval/guardrail cluster: the argument every other page in that cluster links to rather than re-deriving. 61 mentions across 8 pages, 24 on its own guide route.
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LLM-as-a-Judge
- Wikidata
- Q134468621
MLOps
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for MLOps.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#mlops
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MLOps
- Wikidata
- Q60753505
Neuro-Symbolic AI
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Neuro-Symbolic AI.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#neuro-symbolic-ai
neurosymbolic AIneuro symbolicNeuro-symbolic
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuro-symbolic_AI
- Wikidata
- Q113512183
Ontology (information science)
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Ontology (information science).
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#ontology
ontologiesdomain ontologyontological
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_(information_science)
- Wikidata
- Q324254
Phantom Human-in-the-Loop
COINED by CogniSwitch. Anti-pattern: human oversight is nominally present in an AI pipeline but structurally impossible at production throughput, opacity, or attention scale. The human exists on paper; the review does not happen in practice.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#phantom-human-in-the-loop
coinedPhantom HITLphantom human in the loop
COINED by CogniSwitch. Anti-pattern: human oversight is nominally present in an AI pipeline but structurally impossible at production throughput, opacity, or attention scale. The human exists on paper; the review does not happen in practice.
Policy Encoding
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Policy Encoding.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#policy-encoding
policy encodingSOP encodingSOPsStandard Operating Procedure
Prior Authorization
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Prior Authorization.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#prior-authorization
prior authPrior Authorization
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prior_authorization
- Wikidata
- Q17514788
Property Graph
Disambiguated 2026-10-24: Q109038369, the data model used by graph-oriented databases — the sense the ContextOps guests use when contrasting property graphs against RDF. NOT Q113301322, a narrower formal definition with no Wikipedia article.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#property-graph
operational definitionproperty graphproperty graphslabeled property graph
Disambiguated 2026-10-24: Q109038369, the data model used by graph-oriented databases — the sense the ContextOps guests use when contrasting property graphs against RDF. NOT Q113301322, a narrower formal definition with no Wikipedia article.
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Property_graph
- Wikidata
- Q109038369
Resource Description Framework
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Resource Description Framework.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#resource-description-framework
RDF
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_Description_Framework
- Wikidata
- Q54872
Retrieval-Augmented Generation
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Retrieval-Augmented Generation.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#retrieval-augmented-generation
RAGVector RAG
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retrieval-augmented_generation
- Wikidata
- Q121362277
Schema.org
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Schema.org.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#schema-org
schema.orgschema markupstructured data vocabulary
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schema.org
- Wikidata
- Q3475322
Semantic Layer
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Semantic Layer.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#semantic-layer
semantic layerthin semantic layerrich semantic layer
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_layer
- Wikidata
- Q7449067
Semantic Triple
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Semantic Triple.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#semantic-triple
tripletriplesRDF triple
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_triple
- Wikidata
- Q3539534
Semantic Web
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Semantic Web.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#semantic-web
semantic webSemWeb
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_Web
- Wikidata
- Q54837
Shapes Constraint Language
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Shapes Constraint Language.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#shacl
SHACLshapes constraint language
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHACL
- Wikidata
- Q29377821
Simple Knowledge Organization System
The W3C vocabulary this registry is itself written in — every concept here carries skos:prefLabel, skos:Concept and skos:inScheme. Registered 2026-10-24; it had been the registry's own modelling language while absent from it.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#skos
operational definitionSKOSSimple Knowledge Organisation System
The W3C vocabulary this registry is itself written in — every concept here carries skos:prefLabel, skos:Concept and skos:inScheme. Registered 2026-10-24; it had been the registry's own modelling language while absent from it.
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Knowledge_Organization_System
- Wikidata
- Q2288360
SPARQL
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for SPARQL.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#sparql
SPARQLSPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPARQL
- Wikidata
- Q54871
Taxonomy (classification)
Disambiguated 2026-10-24: Q7211, the classification of things or concepts. NOT Q8269924 (biological taxonomy, the naming of organisms).
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#taxonomy
operational definitiontaxonomytaxonomiestaxonomic scheme
Disambiguated 2026-10-24: Q7211, the classification of things or concepts. NOT Q8269924 (biological taxonomy, the naming of organisms).
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomy
- Wikidata
- Q7211
Traceability (AI output)
COINED operational definition by CogniSwitch. Traceability means mapping every AI output back to its exact source chain: document → section → concept → decision. The industry uses the term loosely; this definition is structural and auditable. 'Traceability ceiling' names the maximum level of auditability any given architecture can achieve.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#traceability
coinedtraceabilitytraceability ceilingtraceablefull provenance trail
COINED operational definition by CogniSwitch. Traceability means mapping every AI output back to its exact source chain: document → section → concept → decision. The industry uses the term loosely; this definition is structural and auditable. 'Traceability ceiling' names the maximum level of auditability any given architecture can achieve.
- Wikidata
- Q3997103
Web Ontology Language
Canonical CogniSwitch concept registry entry for Web Ontology Language.
https://cogniswitch.ai/concepts#web-ontology-language
OWL
- sameAs
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_Ontology_Language
- Wikidata
- Q826165